1,334 research outputs found
Multicritical behavior in models with two competing order parameters
We employ the nonperturbative functional Renormalization Group to study
models with an O(N_1)+O(N_2) symmetry. Here, different fixed points exist in
three dimensions, corresponding to bicritical and tetracritical behavior
induced by the competition of two order parameters. We discuss the critical
behavior of the symmetry-enhanced isotropic, the decoupled and the biconical
fixed point, and analyze their stability in the N_1, N_2 plane. We study the
fate of non-trivial fixed points during the transition from three to four
dimensions, finding evidence for a triviality problem for coupled two-scalar
models in high-energy physics. We also point out the possibility of
non-canonical critical exponents at semi-Gaussian fixed points and show the
emergence of Goldstone modes from discrete symmetries.Comment: 16 pages, 7 figures, 5 tables, minor changes in updated version,
identical to published one in Phys. Rev.
Discovering and quantifying nontrivial fixed points in multi-field models
We use the functional renormalization group and the -expansion
concertedly to explore multicritical universality classes for coupled
vector-field models in three Euclidean dimensions.
Exploiting the complementary strengths of these two methods we show how to make
progress in theories with large numbers of interactions, and a large number of
possible symmetry-breaking patterns. For the three- and four-field models we
find a new fixed point that arises from the mutual interaction between
different field sectors, and we establish the absence of infrared-stable fixed
point solutions for the regime of small . Moreover, we explore these
systems as toy models for theories that are both asymptotically safe and
infrared complete. In particular, we show that these models exhibit complete
renormalization group trajectories that begin and end at nontrivial fixed
points.Comment: 10 pages, 6 figures; minor changes, as published in EPJ
Effects of fertilizer nitrogen rates and sources on coastal Bermudagrass grown on coastal plain soil
The Carvedilol Prospective Randomized Cumulative Survival (COPERNICUS) trial
Previous trials (Metoprolol CR/XL Randomised Intervention Trial in Congestive Heart Failure [MERIT-HF], Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study [CIBIS] II) have demonstrated a mortality benefit of β-adrenergic blockade in patients with mild to moderate heart failure. The recent Carvedilol Prospective Randomized Cumulative Survival (COPERNICUS) trial has extended these results to a more advanced patient population. This trial did not, however, include patients who could not reach compensation, patients with far advanced heart failure symptoms, or a significant number of black patients. Future studies of β-blockade may focus on these patients or patients with asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction
Fit für die digitale Hochschule?
Die digitale Transformation stellt Hochschullehrende zunehmend vor die Herausforderung, eigene digitale Kompetenzen aufzubauen und zu stärken, um im Rahmen ihrer Profession aktuellen Erfordernissen gerecht zu werden. Der vorliegende Beitrag beschreibt die Entwicklung eines Kompetenzmodells, mit dem sich digitale Kompetenzen von Hochschullehrenden auf acht Dimensionen und drei Kompetenzstufen erfassen lassen. Weiterhin werden ein auf dem Modell basierendes Kompetenzraster sowie ein Instrument zur Selbsteinschätzung digitaler Kompetenzen beschrieben und erste Validierungsergebnisse vorgestellt. Der Beitrag gibt abschliessend einen Ausblick auf Anwendungsmöglichkeiten des Kompetenzrasters für Lehrpersonen sowie für Mitarbeitende in der hochschuldidaktischen Qualifizierung und Beratung
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